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ELECTRICAL SAFETY RESOURCE CENTER

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What is electrical safety?

Electrical safety refers to the practices, precautions, and systems put in place to people, property, and equipment from the dangers of electricity. It involves handling electricity responsibly, using equipment properly, and following accident prevention guidelines to reduce risks such as shocks, burns, fires, and electrocution.

At home, electrical safety includes using grounded outlets, avoiding overloaded circuits, and keeping devices away from water. In the workplace, it also involves following OSHA standards, using protective equipment, and implementing procedures like lockout/tagout to ensure that employees are protected from electricity hazards.

Shocking Electrocution Statistics

Electricity is an incredible gift. It powers our homes, computers, phones, and more. However, electricity can also constitute a very dangerous hazard which is why we created this electrical safety resource. Did you know that an average of 51,000 home fires are caused by accidents involving electricity each year, taking almost 500 lives and injuring another 1,400? According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, nearly 400 Americans die as a result of electrocution each year. In addition, approximately 300 people are killed annually by electrocution while on the job. There are a few electrical safety tips and precautions you should take to prevent an injury from an accident involving electricity from happening to you.

  • Turn off light switches before changing out dead lightbulbs.
  • Keep cords untangled and away from heaters.
  • Avoid electronic use if you’re wet or near water.
  • Place drinks away from game consoles and other electronics.
  • Do not swim during a thunderstorm.
  • Stay at least 35 feet away from downed power lines.
  • Never climb utility poles or the trees around them!
  • Stay away from transformers.
  • Avoid flying anything near a powerline (kite, drone, etc.).
  • Do not overload sockets with plugs.

Treating Electric Shock Victims

Treating Victims Indoors

Following these 4 important electrical safety tips while treating an electric shock victim indoors will help keep you safe and help you avoid being injured

  • If you’re indoors and witness a person come into contact with low-voltage electricity, do not touch that person under any circumstances!
  • Attempt to switch the power off, if possible.
  • If you can’t shut the power off, you can attempt to separate the person from the current without touching them yourself.
  • Remember to use a non-conductive material like dry wood, rope, or a broom handle to separate and move the person away from the current.

Treating Victims Outdoors

Following these 2 critical electrical safety tips while treating an injured victim outdoors will help keep you safe and help you avoid being injured.

  • If the person has come into contact with high-voltage, outdoor wires, you should call 911 first followed by the power company as soon as possible.
  • Do not attempt to touch the person or free them from wires.

Treating Victims After They’ve Been Separated From The Electricity Source

  1. Check for breathing and a heartbeat. If the victim is not breathing, begin mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If the person’s heart has stopped beating, you’ll need someone trained to administer CPR to do so.
  2. Next, you’ll want to treat the victim for shock. Keep them lying down. If the victim is unconscious, lie them down on their side to allow drainage of fluid. Make sure the person is also covered to preserve body heat, but avoid placing anything over the burn areas, as the fiber could stick to the burns.
  3. If you believe the person has injured their spine or neck, do not move them.
  4. Treat burns by immersing them in cold water. Do not apply grease or oil. If the burns are severe, cut away any loose clothing and cover the burn area with a bandage or piece of clean cloth.

Home Electrical Safety Checklist

Following these home electrical safety tips will make your home and appliances safer and will prevent injuries from electricity from occurring.

Electrical Safety Tips For Outlets

Following proper electrical safety tips for outlets is essential to protecting your home or workplace from electricity hazards. Faulty or misused outlets can lead to shocks, burns, or fires, so taking steps to prevent overloads, keep outlets in good condition, and use protective devices can significantly reduce the risk of injury or property damage.

  • Avoid overloading outlets – Plugging in too many devices can cause overheating and fires.
  • Use outlet covers – Protect children by covering unused outlets with safety caps.
  • Inspect outlets regularly – Check for cracks, burn marks, or loose sockets and replace damaged outlets immediately.
  • Keep outlets dry – Never touch outlets with wet hands or allow water to come near them.
  • Install GFCI outlets – Use Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters in bathrooms, kitchens, and outdoor areas to prevent shocks.
  • Unplug damaged appliances – Avoid using appliances with frayed cords or exposed wires.
  • Do not tamper with outlets – Never remove grounding pins or attempt unsafe modifications.
  • Use surge protectors when needed – Protect sensitive electronics from power spikes.

Line Cords

Following proper electrical safety tips for line cords is essential to prevent shocks, fires, and property damage at home or in the workplace. Line cords that are frayed, damaged, or misused can create serious hazards, so taking steps to inspect cords, avoid overloading outlets, and use them correctly can significantly reduce the risk of injury.

  • Inspect cords regularly – Check for fraying, cracks, or exposed wires and replace damaged cords immediately.
  • Avoid overloading cords – Do not plug multiple high-wattage appliances into a single line cord.
  • Keep cords dry – Avoid running cords through water or placing them in damp areas.
  • Unplug when not in use – Reduces wear and prevents overheating.
  • Do not modify cords – Never cut, splice, or remove grounding pins.
  • Use the correct cord for the device – Ensure cords are rated for the appliance’s voltage and current.
  • Avoid running cords under rugs or furniture – This can cause heat buildup and damage insulation.
  • Store cords properly – Coil cords loosely and avoid kinks to prevent wear.

Electrcial Safety Tips Extension Cords

Following proper electrical safety tips for extension cords is essential to prevent shocks, fires, and damage to your home or workplace. Misused or damaged extension cords can create serious hazards, so it’s important to inspect cords, avoid overloading them, and use them correctly to reduce the risk of injury or property damage.

  • Inspect cords before use – Check for fraying, cracks, or exposed wires and replace damaged cords immediately.
  • Do not overload cords – Avoid plugging multiple high-wattage appliances into a single extension cord.
  • Use cords temporarily – Extension cords are meant for short-term use, not permanent wiring.
  • Keep cords dry – Avoid running cords through water or placing them in damp areas.
  • Do not modify cords – Never cut, splice, or remove grounding pins.
  • Use the correct cord type – Ensure cords are rated for the device’s voltage and current.
  • Avoid running cords under rugs or furniture – This can cause heat buildup and damage insulation.
  • Store cords properly – Coil loosely and avoid kinks to prolong life and maintain safety.

Electrical Safety Tips Plugs

Following proper electrical safety tips for plugs is essential to protect your home or workplace from shocks, fires, and property damage. Misused, damaged, or loose plugs can create serious hazards, so it’s important to inspect plugs, insert them properly, and handle them with care to reduce the risk of injury or accidents.

  • Inspect plugs before use – Check for cracks, exposed wires, or burn marks and replace damaged plugs immediately.
  • Insert plugs fully – Ensure plugs are completely and securely inserted into outlets.
  • Do not force plugs – Forcing a plug into an incompatible outlet can cause damage or sparks.
  • Keep plugs dry – Never touch plugs with wet hands or allow water near them.
  • Avoid daisy-chaining – Do not connect multiple plugs together with adapters or extension cords in an unsafe manner.
  • Do not modify plugs – Never remove grounding pins or attempt unsafe alterations.
  • Unplug when not in use – Reduces wear and prevents overheating.
  • Use the correct plug for the device – Ensure the plug matches the device’s voltage and amperage requirements.

Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs)

Following proper electrical safety tips for ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) is essential to protect your home or workplace from shocks, electrocution, and fires. GFCIs are designed to quickly shut off power when a ground fault is detected, so understanding how to install, test, and maintain them is critical for preventing serious accidents.

  • Test GFCIs monthly – Press the test button to ensure the device trips and cuts power properly.
  • Install GFCIs in high-risk areas – Bathrooms, kitchens, garages, basements, and outdoor outlets should have GFCI protection.
  • Replace malfunctioning GFCIs immediately – A faulty GFCI cannot provide protection.
  • Do not bypass or tamper with GFCIs – Never remove or disable a GFCI device.
  • Ensure proper wiring – Have a licensed electrician install or inspect GFCIs to confirm correct wiring.
  • Educate household or employees – Make sure everyone knows the purpose of GFCIs and how to respond if it trips.
  • Use GFCI-protected extension cords when needed – For temporary outdoor power, use cords with built-in GFCI protection.

Light Bulbs

Following proper electrical safety tips for light bulbs is essential to prevent shocks, burns, and fire hazards in your home or workplace. Using bulbs correctly, choosing the right wattage, and handling them safely can significantly reduce the risk of injury or damage.

  • Use the correct wattage – Always match the bulb’s wattage to the fixture’s recommended rating to avoid overheating.
  • Turn off power before changing bulbs – Ensure the light switch is off or the fixture is unplugged to prevent shocks.
  • Handle bulbs carefully – Avoid touching halogen bulbs with bare hands; oils from skin can shorten their lifespan.
  • Check for damaged fixtures – Do not use bulbs in cracked or broken sockets.
  • Use proper bulbs for the environment – For damp areas or outdoors, use bulbs rated for those conditions.
  • Dispose of bulbs properly – Follow local regulations for CFLs or other bulbs containing hazardous materials.
  • Avoid over-tightening – Screw bulbs in gently to prevent breakage or damage to the socket.
  • Keep bulbs away from flammable materials – Ensure bulbs have clearance from curtains, paper, or other combustible items.

Electrical Safety Tips For Circuit Breakers/Fuses

Following proper electrical safety tips for circuit breakers and fuses is essential to prevent shocks, fires, and equipment damage in your home or workplace. Circuit breakers and fuses act as protective devices by interrupting excessive electricity current, so understanding how to use, inspect, and maintain them correctly is critical to reducing hazards.

  • Inspect regularly – Check for signs of wear, burn marks, or corrosion on breakers and fuses.
  • Do not bypass or tamper – Never remove or disable a circuit breaker or fuse; it defeats the protective function.
  • Replace blown fuses correctly – Always use the proper type and rating specified for the circuit.
  • Reset breakers safely – Turn off connected appliances before resetting a tripped breaker.
  • Label circuits clearly – Clearly mark each breaker to know which area or appliance it controls.
  • Keep panels accessible – Ensure circuit breaker panels are free from obstructions and properly secured.
  • Schedule professional inspections – Have a licensed electrician inspect breakers and fuses periodically.
  • Educate household or employees – Make sure everyone understands how breakers and fuses protect against electricity hazards.

Electrical Safety Tips For Appliances

Following proper electrical safety tips for appliances is essential to prevent shocks, fires, and property damage in your home or workplace. Appliances that are misused, damaged, or improperly maintained can create serious hazards, so taking precautions when plugging in, operating, and storing appliances is critical for reducing the risk of injury or accidents.

  • Inspect appliances before use – Check cords, plugs, and the appliance itself for damage or wear.
  • Plug appliances into appropriate outlets – Avoid using high-wattage devices with outlets or extension cords not rated for their power.
  • Keep appliances dry – Never operate appliances near water or with wet hands.
  • Unplug when not in use – Reduces risk of overheating, electricity faults, and fire.
  • Do not bypass safety features – Never remove grounding pins or disable built-in safety mechanisms.
  • Follow manufacturer instructions – Proper use and maintenance extend appliance life and reduce hazards.
  • Avoid overloading circuits – Do not run multiple high-power appliances on the same circuit.
  • Store appliances safely – Keep cords untangled and away from heat or sharp edges.

Electronics

Following proper electrical safety tips for electronics is essential to prevent shocks, fires, and damage to your devices. Misused or improperly maintained electronics can create serious hazards, so taking precautions when plugging in, operating, and storing electronic devices is critical for protecting both people and property.

  • Inspect cords and plugs – Check for fraying, cracks, or exposed wires before using electronic devices.
  • Use the correct outlets and power strips – Ensure outlets can handle the device’s voltage and current requirements.
  • Keep electronics dry – Avoid using devices near water or with wet hands.
  • Unplug when not in use – Reduces the risk of overheating, electricity faults, and fire.
  • Do not overload circuits – Avoid running multiple high-power electronics on the same outlet or extension cord.
  • Follow manufacturer instructions – Proper setup, operation, and maintenance reduce hazards.
  • Use surge protectors – Protect electronics from power surges or lightning strikes.
  • Store safely – Keep cords untangled and away from heat sources or sharp object

Space Heaters

Following proper electrical safety tips for space heaters is essential to prevent fires, shocks, and property damage in your home or workplace. Space heaters can pose serious hazards if misused or improperly maintained, so taking precautions when operating, placing, and storing them is critical for protecting both people and property.

  • Keep heaters away from flammable materials – Maintain at least 3 feet of clearance from curtains, furniture, and paper.
  • Plug directly into outlets – Avoid using extension cords or power strips, which can overheat.
  • Inspect cords and plugs – Check for fraying, cracks, or exposed wires before use.
  • Turn off when unattended – Always switch off heaters when leaving the room or going to sleep.
  • Place on stable surfaces – Prevent tipping that can cause fires or injuries.
  • Do not block vents – Ensure proper airflow to prevent overheating.
  • Follow manufacturer instructions – Proper operation and maintenance reduce hazards.
  • Store safely when not in use – Keep cords untangled and heaters in a dry area.

Electrical Safety Tips For Outdoors

Following proper electrical safety tips for outdoors is essential to prevent shocks, electrocution, and fire hazards when using electrical devices, lighting, or tools outside. Outdoor electricity hazards can arise from weather, moisture, and improper equipment, so taking precautions when installing, using, and maintaining outdoor electricity systems is critical for protecting people and property.

  • Use outdoor-rated equipment – Ensure cords, outlets, and devices are rated for outdoor use.
  • Keep items dry – Avoid using cords or devices in wet conditions or standing water.
  • Install GFCI outlets – Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters are required for outdoor outlets to prevent shocks.
  • Inspect cords and plugs – Check for fraying, cracks, or exposed wires before use.
  • Do not overload circuits – Avoid connecting multiple high-wattage devices to a single outlet.
  • Use proper extension cords – Only use cords designed for outdoor use and rated for the load.
  • Secure cords safely – Prevent tripping hazards by routing cords away from walkways.
  • Unplug when not in use – Reduce risks during storms or when devices are unattended.

Can I sue if injured in an accident with electricty?

Yes. If you are injured due to someone else’s negligence involving electricity—such as faulty wiring, unsafe equipment, or failure to follow electrical safety standards—you may have the right to file a personal injury claim. This can include compensation for medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, and other damages caused by the accident.

For example, property owners, employers, or manufacturers can be held legally responsible if their failure to follow proper accident prevention practices directly caused your injury. It’s important to document the accident and consult a qualified attorney who handles injury cases involving electricity to protect your rights.

Who is liable for an accident involving electricity?

Liability for an accident involving electricity depends on who was responsible for maintaining safe conditions. Potentially liable parties include property owners who failed to maintain wiring or outlets, employers who didn’t provide proper training or protective equipment, contractors or electricians who improperly installed or repaired systems, and manufacturers of defective equipment. Determining responsibility usually involves reviewing the accident circumstances, maintenance records, and compliance with building codes and OSHA regulations. Consulting a qualified attorney is essential to identify the responsible parties and pursue compensation for injuries.

What types of compensation is available for an accident involving electricity?

If you are injured in an accident involving electricity due to someone else’s negligence, you may be entitled to several types of compensation, including:

  1. Medical Expenses – Costs for hospital visits, surgeries, medications, rehabilitation, and ongoing care.
  2. Lost Wages – Compensation for income lost while recovering or if the injury affects your ability to work long-term.
  3. Pain and Suffering – Compensation for physical pain, emotional distress, and reduced quality of life.
  4. Property Damage – Reimbursement for personal property damaged during the accident.
  5. Future Medical Costs – If long-term care or additional treatments are needed.
  6. Disability Benefits – If the injury causes permanent or partial disability affecting daily life or work.

The exact compensation depends on the severity of the injury, who is liable, and the circumstances of the accident. Consulting a personal injury attorney is crucial to ensure you receive all damages you may be entitled to.

Why choose the lawyers and Electrocuted.com for my case?

The attorneys at Electrocuted.com specialize in injury cases involving accident with electricity and have extensive experience holding negligent parties accountable. They understand the complex regulations, building codes, and workplace standards that impact these cases and know how to gather evidence, document damages, and pursue maximum compensation. Choosing our electrocution lawyers means working with professionals who are dedicated to protecting your rights, guiding you through the legal process, and ensuring you get the support and recovery you deserve.

Additional Electrical Safety Resources

Water Electrocution Info

Frequently Asked Questions


What is the most important rule for electrical safety?

The most important rule for electrical safety is to always treat electricity with respect and assume all electrical sources are live until proven otherwise.

This means never touching exposed wires, outlets, or equipment unless you’ve confirmed the power is off and it’s safe to do so. Turning off the power at the breaker box before working on any system of electricity—and using insulated tools or protective gear when necessary—can prevent serious shocks, burns, and electrocution.

For homes, this rule translates to simple precautions like unplugging appliances before cleaning or repairing them.
At work, especially in construction or industrial environments, it means following lockout/tagout procedures and adhering to OSHA standards.


What are good electrical safety practices?

Following good electrical safety practices is essential to prevent accidents, injuries, and property damage both at home and in the workplace. Key practices include avoiding overloaded outlets and power strips, regularly inspecting cords and plugs for damage, keeping electricity devices away from water, and unplugging appliances when not in use. It’s also important to use the correct wattage for bulbs and fuses, install Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs) in high-risk areas, and always turn off power before handling wiring or repairs. In workplaces, adhering to OSHA standards, using protective equipment, and scheduling regular inspections by licensed electricians ensures a safe environment. Following these practices not only protects people and property but can also be crucial in establishing liability when accidents involving electricity occur.


How often must employers audit their electrical safety programs?

Employers should audit their electrical safety programs at least once a year to ensure compliance with OSHA standards and protect employees from hazards. Audits should also be conducted whenever new equipment, processes, or systems of electricity are introduced, or after any incident or near-miss. These regular reviews include inspecting wiring, circuit breakers, protective equipment, training records, and lockout/tagout procedures. Consistently auditing accident prevention programs helps maintain a safe workplace and can reduce legal liability if an electrical accident occurs.


How does a fuse act as an electrical safety measure?

A fuse acts as an important electrical safety measure, protecting people and property by preventing electricity overloads and reducing the risk of fire. It contains a thin wire that melts if too much current flows through a circuit, immediately cutting off the electrical supply. This stops excess electricity from damaging appliances, wiring, or causing injury.

By interrupting dangerous surges of electricity, a fuse limits the risk of shocks, fires, and equipment damage, making it a simple but essential protective device in homes and workplaces.


    What is not considered good electrical safety advice?

    Advice that ignores proper precautions, encourages using damaged cords or equipment, overloading outlets or circuits, or bypassing protective devices is unsafe and can lead to serious injuries, fires, or property damage. Following poor guidance can also create legal liability if an accident occurs. It’s important to rely on expert recommendations, follow established procedures, and address electricity hazards promptly to protect yourself and others.

    Get help from an experienced electric shock injury lawyer

    If you or someone you love has suffered an injury from an electric shock accident or you or a loved one has been a victim of serious personal injury or death caused by electricity, you can call and speak with Jeff Feldman, arguably the nation’s most experienced electric shock accident and electrocution attorney, or Chris Stombaugh, who is widely considered one of the top trial lawyers in America today. Jeff and Chris have litigated electrocution cases and electric shock injury cases in multiple states for families whose loved ones were injured after an electrical accident that was caused by faulty consumer products, negligence in the building and construction industry, downed or low-hanging overhead power cables, and defective or poorly maintained pool equipment. Jeff and Chris also consult with injury lawyers throughout the country on electrical accident injury and wrongful death cases involving electricity. You can call Jeff and Chris toll free at (947) 282-4269 for a free consultation.

    Get help from an experienced electric shock injury lawyer

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